All materials published in the scientific journal “Forestry and Forest Melioration” are Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

This license allows anyone to:

• copy, distribute, and transmit the material in any format
• adapt, remix, and build upon the material
• use the material for any purpose, including commercial purposes

provided that the following conditions are met:

• proper attribution is given to the author(s) and the source of publication
• a link to the CC BY 4.0 license is provided
• any changes made are clearly indicated.

Authors retain full copyright of their work without restriction. By submitting a manuscript to the journal, authors grant the journal the right of first publication and confirm that the work may be distributed under the terms of the CC BY 4.0 license.

The journal does not require copyright transfer from authors.

Authors have the right to:

• self-archive the final published version (Version of Record)
• deposit the publication in institutional or subject repositories, personal websites, or other platforms
• use their work in future research and publications

provided that full bibliographic reference to the original publication in the journal is included.

Users must comply with the terms of the license and ensure proper citation of the source.

The journal’s Editorial Board adheres to the principles of open access and promotes the wide dissemination of scientific knowledge in accordance with international standards of academic integrity and open science.