Анотація
Наведено показники приживлюваності, збережуваності та росту лісових культур дуба звичайного (Quercus robur L.), створених різним за видом та способом вирощування садивним матеріалом у Правобережному Лісостепу України (Вінницька, Хмельницька та Черкаська області). Виявлено, що вищою приживлюваністю характеризувалися дворічні культури, створені сіянцями із закритою кореневою системою, вирощеними як у контейнерах з агроволокна, так і в пінополістирольних контейнерах, порівнюючи з культурами, створеними сіянцями із відкритою кореневою системою (94 і 91 % відповідно проти 85 %). Вищою збережуваністю характеризувалися чотири- та п’ятирічні культури, створені сіянцями із закритою кореневою системою, як порівняти з культурами, створеними сіянцями із відкритою кореневою системою (88 і 89 % проти 81 % відповідно). Культури, створені сіянцями із закритою кореневою системою, характеризувалися вищими показниками росту (перевершення за висотою й діаметром кореневої шийки – до 59 % та приростом у висоту – до 43 %), як порівняти з культурами, створеними сіянцями із відкритою кореневою системою та висіванням жолудів. Отримані результати доцільно враховувати під час створення та вирощування лісових культур дуба звичайного сіянцями із закритою кореневою системою в регіоні досліджень.
Посилання
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